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HHS Issues HITECH Act Guidance for Securing PHI Relative to Breach Notification Regulations

The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act, passed as a part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) (i.e., the Stimulus Bill), requires the development of regulations requiring certain covered entities to provide thorough notification in the cases where there has been a…

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New OIG Advisory Opinion Published

The Office of the Inspector General (the “OIG”) posted new Advisory Opinion 09-03 on April 30, 2009, which concerns an arrangement whereby three municipalities reciprocally waive the otherwise applicable cost-sharing obligations of individuals residing within each other’s borders when providing backup emergency medical services transportation. Based on the facts presented,…

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Electronic Health Records Bill Introduced

Electronic health records could become a reality sooner than expected for more users, if a recent bill, introduced by Democratic Senator Jay Rockefeller of West Virginia on April 23, 2009, is passed. The Health Information Technology Public Utility Act of 2009 would facilitate the nationwide adoption of open source-based electronic…

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The In-Office Ancillary Services Exception’s Continued Relevance

The current legislative initiatives to restrict (or eliminate) the In-Office Ancillary Services Exception (the “IOASE”) under Stark is, by no means, a new phenomenon. Rather, over the years, CMS has received a substantial number of comments from interested groups whose economic interests are adversely affected by the IOASE. In fact,…

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The Federal Stark Law and Anti-Kickback Statute Addressed in OIG’s Open Letter Refining Self-Disclosure Protocol

In an Open Letter to health care providers published March 24, 2009, the Office of Inspector General (“OIG”) refined its Self-Disclosure Protocol (“SDP”) to resolve matters giving rise to civil monetary penalties (“CMPs”) under the federal Stark law and Anti-Kickback Statute, initially addressed by way of Open Letter dated April…

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Changes to COBRA Included in Stimulus Package

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (the “Act” or “Stimulus Package”) included important changes to the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”). Generally speaking, COBRA allows workers who have lost employer-sponsored health insurance to retain coverage for a period of time. The Stimulus Package includes important provisions related to the cost…

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Recovery Audit Contractors (“RACs”) Authorized to Engage in Statistical Sampling

Recovery Audit Contractors (“RACs”), as other Medicare contractors, are authorized to audit only a small sample of a providers’ or suppliers’ records, and if the RACs find an overpayment, they will extrapolate the overpayment finding to the providers’ or suppliers’ patient population. If RACs engage in statistical sampling and extrapolation,…